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Eating Disorders Advocacy

Despite the prevalence of eating disorders they continue to receive inadequate research funding.

In 2005, the National Institutes of Health estimates funding the following disorders accordingly:

  • Eating disorders:              10 million affected                ($7,000,000* spent on research by NIMH)
  • Alzheimer’s disease:         4.5 million affected         ($412,000,000 spent on research by NIMH)
  • Schizophrenia:                   2 million affected                       ($249,000,000 spent on research by NIMH)

* The reported research funds are for anorexia nervosa only. No estimated funding is reported for bulimia nervosa or eating disorders not otherwise specified.

NIMH Research dollars spent on anorexia averaged $.70 per affected individual, compared to over $159.00 per affected individual for schizophrenia.

American Public Opinion on Eating Disorders

In March 2005, NEDA contracted with Global Market Insite, Inc. (GMI), a leader in global market research, to conduct a 1,500 nationwide sample of adults in the U.S. Their findings concluded from those surveyed that:

  • Three out of four Americans believe eating disorders should be covered by insurance companies just like any other illness.
  • Americans believe that government should require insurance companies to cover the treatment of eating disorders.
  • Four out of ten Americans either suffered or have known someone who has suffered from an eating disorder.

Treatment is important because:

  • Early intervention can help minimize the potentially life long complications of this disorder, and can reduce the severity of this life long battle
  • Without treatment—and most patients are not being treated– one-fifth of patients will die prematurely.
  • Even with treatment, after 8 to 25 years, the premature mortality rates are 4% for AN patients, 3.9% for bulimia nervosa (BN) patients and 5.2% for those with eating disorders not otherwise specified, or EDNOS.
  • Anorexia nervosa has the highest premature fatality rate of any mental illness (Sullivan, 1995).

Information, Courtesy of National Eating Disorders Association

www.nationaleatingdisorders.org